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Stainless Steel Sheets 304 2b

Stainless Steel Sheets 304 2b

Thickness: 0.1mm to 3mm
Width: 100mm to 2000mm
Length: requirement
Density: 8.03 g/cm3
Surface finish: 2B, BA, hairline, No.4, satin, mirror, etching, PVD color coating, embossed, etc.

Description

Products Description

Stainless steel sheets 304 2B refers to a specific type of stainless steel sheet made from grade 304 stainless steel and finished with a 2B (bright annealed) surface finish. Here's a breakdown of the terms:

 

Stainless Steel: Stainless steel is a corrosion-resistant alloy that contains iron, chromium, and often other elements such as nickel or molybdenum. It is widely used in various industries due to its durability and resistance to rust and staining.

 

Grade 304: Grade 304 is a common type of stainless steel and is often referred to as "18/8" stainless steel because it contains 18% chromium and 8% nickel. It is known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good formability, and versatility. Grade 304 is suitable for a wide range of applications, including kitchen equipment, food processing, and architectural uses.

 

2B Finish: The 2B finish is one of the most commonly used surface finishes for stainless steel sheets. It stands for "bright annealed" and provides a smooth, reflective surface with a low gloss. This finish is achieved by cold-rolling the stainless steel sheet, followed by annealing and descaling processes. The result is a clean, uniform surface without any visible grain or texture.

 

Stainless steel sheets with a 304 2B finish are sought after for applications where a visually appealing, corrosion-resistant surface is desired, such as in decorative elements, kitchen backsplashes, countertops, appliances, and automotive trim.

Chemical Composition

The chemical composition of 304 2B stainless steel is as follows:

Iron: The primary component, typically ranging from 65-75%.

Chromium: Provides corrosion resistance, usually present in a range of 17-20%.

Nickel: Enhances corrosion resistance and high-temperature properties, typically present in a range of 8-10.5%.

Manganese: Improves the mechanical properties of stainless steel, usually present around 2%.

Silicon: Contributes to the corrosion resistance and strength characteristics of stainless steel, typically present around 1%.

Phosphorus: Controls the cold working properties of stainless steel, typically present around 0.045%.

Sulfur: Improves the machinability of stainless steel, typically present around 0.03%.

Carbon: Increases the strength and hardness of stainless steel, typically present around 0.08%.

These percentages may vary slightly depending on the manufacturer and specific standards. It's always recommended to consult the manufacturer's datasheet for precise chemical composition information for a specific grade of stainless steel, including 304 2B.

Specifications

Here are more professional and detailed specifications for 304 2B stainless steel sheets:

Thickness: Typically available in a range from 0.5mm to 3.0mm or thicker. More specific thickness options may include 0.5mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 2.0mm, and so on.

Width: Common width options include 1000mm, 1219mm (4 feet), 1500mm, and 2000mm. Other possible width specifications include 914mm, 1250mm, 1524mm, and so on.

Length: Typically offered in standard lengths such as 2000mm, 2438mm (8 feet), or 3048mm (10 feet). Other possible length specifications include 2500mm, 3000mm, and so on.

Surface Finish: 2B (bright annealed) refers to a stainless steel surface with a bright annealed treatment, resulting in a low-gloss, smooth, and non-directional surface without visible grain or texture.

Hardness: The typical hardness range for 304 stainless steel sheets is HB 90-200 (Brinell hardness) or HRB 46-92 (Rockwell hardness).

It's important to note that different suppliers and manufacturers may offer variations in specifications, so it's advisable to contact the specific supplier to obtain accurate information regarding available specifications and customization options. Additionally, customized specifications can be discussed and determined based on specific requirements.

Mechanical Properties

Here are the mechanical properties typically associated with 304 2B stainless steel sheets:

Tensile Strength: The tensile strength of 304 stainless steel is typically in the range of 515 to 690 megapascals (MPa).

Yield Strength: The yield strength of 304 stainless steel is typically around 205 to 260 MPa.

Elongation: The elongation at break, which measures the ability of the material to stretch without fracturing, is typically around 40 to 60%.

Modulus of Elasticity: The modulus of elasticity, also known as Young's modulus, is approximately 193 gigapascals (GPa). It represents the material's stiffness and ability to withstand deformation under stress.

Hardness: The hardness of 304 stainless steel can vary depending on the heat treatment and specific grade. The typical hardness ranges from 70 to 90 HRB (Rockwell B hardness) or 85 to 150 HB (Brinell hardness).

It's important to note that these values are general ranges and can vary slightly depending on factors such as manufacturing processes, heat treatment, and specific product variations. For precise and up-to-date mechanical property information, it is recommended to consult the manufacturer's datasheet or contact the specific supplier.

Classified by material properties:

Stainless steel: 304 stainless steel belongs to a common stainless steel material, its chemical composition and mechanical properties make it corrosion resistant, high strength and good machinability.

 

Classified by surface treatment:

2B: The surface treatment of 304 2B stainless steel plate is obtained by processes such as cold rolling, annealing and pickling, and has a low gloss and smooth surface.


Classified by application:

Construction and decoration: 304 stainless steel plates are commonly used in the field of construction and decoration to make indoor and outdoor decoration materials, handrails, railings, wall panels, doors and windows, etc.


Kitchen utensils and equipment: Because 304 stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and hygienic performance, it is often used to make kitchen equipment, sinks, stoves, etc.


Medical equipment: 304 stainless steel is widely used in the manufacture of medical equipment and equipment, such as surgical instruments, surgical instruments, syringes, etc.


Automotive and aviation industry: 304 stainless steel is commonly used in parts, exhaust systems, interior decoration, etc. in the automotive and aviation industries.


These categories are just some common examples, not exhaustive. Depending on specific needs and applications, 304 2B stainless steel plate may have other, more specific classifications.

 
Benefits
  • 304 2B stainless steel sheets offer several benefits, including:

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    Corrosion resistance: Stainless steel, including 304 grade, is highly resistant to corrosion and rust. It can withstand exposure to moisture, chemicals, and environmental factors without deteriorating, making it suitable for various applications, particularly in corrosive environments.
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    Durability: 304 stainless steel is known for its excellent durability and strength. It has high tensile strength and good impact resistance, allowing it to withstand heavy loads and mechanical stresses. This makes it a reliable choice for structural and load-bearing applications.
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    Aesthetic appeal: The 2B finish of 304 stainless steel sheets provides a smooth, reflective surface with a low gloss. It offers a visually appealing appearance and can enhance the aesthetics of architectural, decorative, and interior design applications.
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    Hygienic properties: Stainless steel is a non-porous material that is easy to clean and maintain. It resists bacterial growth and is highly sanitary, making it suitable for use in food processing, medical, and laboratory environments where cleanliness and hygiene are crucial.
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    Versatility: 304 stainless steel sheets have a wide range of applications due to their versatility. They are used in various industries, including construction, automotive, kitchen equipment, appliances, pharmaceuticals, and more.
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    Formability and weldability: 304 stainless steel exhibits good formability, allowing it to be easily fabricated into different shapes and sizes. It is also readily weldable, making it convenient for joining and customization during manufacturing processes.
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    Longevity: Stainless steel is a long-lasting material with a prolonged service life. It is resistant to wear, corrosion, and fading, reducing the need for frequent replacements and maintenance.
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    Overall, 304 2B stainless steel sheets offer a combination of strength, corrosion resistance, aesthetic appeal, and versatility, making them a popular choice in numerous industries and applications.

     

 
Applications

This kind of steel coil is used in a wide range of applications across various industries, including:

201 stainless steel coil application

Automotive industry: 304 2B stainless steel plate is widely used in the automotive industry, and can be used to make body parts, exhaust systems, interior trim panels, etc.

 

Food processing: 304 2B stainless steel plate conforms to food hygiene standards, and is often used in equipment manufacturing in food processing and catering industries, such as food processing machinery, food storage containers, etc.

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Kitchen utensils: 304 2B stainless steel plate has corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, and is often used to make kitchen equipment and utensils, such as sinks, stoves, ovens, etc.

 

Medical Industry

It is used in the manufacturing of medical equipment, including surgical instruments and dental instruments.

 

Difference between other coils

 

Compared to other products, here are the differences of 304 2B stainless steel sheets:

Stainless steel characteristics: 304 stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and heat resistance, allowing it to maintain its performance and appearance in various environmental conditions. In contrast, other materials may require additional corrosion-resistant coatings or protective measures.

Strength and durability: 304 stainless steel sheets have high strength and durability, capable of withstanding heavy loads and mechanical stresses while providing good impact resistance. This makes it more reliable for structural and load-bearing applications.

Hygienic properties: 304 stainless steel is a non-porous material that is easy to clean and maintain. In comparison, other materials may have issues with bacterial adhesion and difficulty in maintaining hygiene.

Aesthetics: The 2B finish of 304 stainless steel sheets provides a low-gloss appearance with a smooth, reflective surface. This makes it widely used in architectural and decorative applications.

Material versatility: 304 stainless steel sheets have a wide range of uses and applications across various industries. In contrast, other materials may be limited in specific applications.

Processability: 304 stainless steel sheets have good processability, allowing for customization of shapes and sizes through processes such as cold bending, cutting, and welding. This enhances convenience during manufacturing processes.

In summary, 304 2B stainless steel sheets differentiate themselves from other products through their corrosion resistance, strength, hygiene, aesthetics, and processability, making them a preferred material for numerous industries and applications.

Conclusion

 

304 2B stainless steel may have different names in other countries. The following are some common international standards and corresponding titles:

USA: 304 2B Stainless Steel
Europe: 1.4301/1.4307 Stainless Steel (according to EN standard)
Germany: X5CrNi18-10 Edelstahl (according to German standard)
Japan: SUS 304 Stainless Steel (according to Japanese Industrial Standards)
Mainland China: 0Cr18Ni9 Stainless Steel (according to Chinese national standard)
Korea: STS 304 Stainless Steel (according to Korean standard)
These titles may vary, and specific titles may vary from country to country. When communicating with international suppliers, it is best to use the internationally accepted UNS number (UNS S30400) or the corresponding number according to country-specific standards to ensure accurate understanding and communication.

 

 

 

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